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The largest magazine of its time, THE MANIPULATOR was founded in 1984 by artists Wilhelm Moser and David Colby and championed photography in a way that only a uniquely-formatted 50cm x 70cm publication could. The poster-like proportions of its imagery gave compelling dimension to topics that, at the time, had yet to be covered in a consumer magazine: deforestation, rising sea levels, and acid rain, to name a few. Along with exploring cutting-edge topics, the magazine often filled its pages with rare archival photography: hand-tinted images of Japanese brothels of the late 19th century, Spanish bull-fighters from the early 20th century, and even photographs from the records of Victorian-era Egyptologists. The magazine shuttered in 1994, but to this day represents the best of the golden age of independent publication and the analog-inspired creativity in an era not yet touched by the expansive and culturally-dominating nature of the internet.
